Ducatiboy stu
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So what happened before Christianity ( which is only 2000yrs old )......did God still exist..?
These two statements are semantically identical.pcmfisher said:If you do not believe there are gods you are an atheist. If you do not know there is no gods you are agnostic.
I did not make the statement you quote. pcmfisher didParks said:These two statements are semantically identical.
An atheist is, by definition, someone who does not believe in god/s.
An agnostic is more likely someone who believes there is a god of some kind or is simply unsure.
An anti-theist believes there is/are no god/s.
These 3 terms get used mistakenly quite a lot, often grouped together, but they all do have very distinct meaning.
Dunno about that. Moral relativism, or any relativism for that matter smacks of the kind of new age / regressive left reluctance to call a spade a spade that seems to permeate even the most benign discussions. Clearly there are 'cultural' practices that are morally abhorrent and objectivity wrong by any reasonable measure, circumcision - male and female, women treated as chattel, initiation rites that would amount to torture in any other context. The list goes on.TimT said:Well that's a common position in these post-Enlightenment times - a division of the world into "truth" and "lies", and "known" and "not known", and "proven" and "not proven", combined with a claim that "I do not believe in anything" and a subsequent argument that "belief" or "faith" is equivalent to gullibility. C S Lewis had an old atheist tutor who he revered*, who used to claim, "I have no opinions!"
There's little room in this worldview for the difficult middleground, matters of "opinion" or "faith"; maybe even "subjectivity" is completely written out of the picture.
And yet it seems to me that faith is not simply gullibility; that there do exist a whole category of ideas that are not simply matters of proof or disproof. Morality is one example. Aesthetics (beauty) may be another. And then there are simple every day statements. Take for example a friend who you talk to on Monday, and who agrees with you to meet up on Saturday. Now, how can you *prove* that you won't meet up on Saturday? You can't! You trust him; you trust that he is telling the truth. It's a matter of faith. And it's very true you *may* turn up to the place on Saturday and he won't arrive - in which case you might either say, "it's just like the old so and so, the forgetful *******", or you might begin to find him untrustworthy after all. But that means your faith has been misplaced; it doesn't mean that you cannot place faith in anyone or anything ever.
*"who he revered" - metaphorically, of course.
In that case we are back in the realm of faith, or more accurately, belief. Therein lies the problem. Its not what people think, its how they think. When you engage the gears of logic, reason and evidence in your mind, it sets in motion an entirely different worldview than wish thinking, superstition and god worship. Over and over, religious belief claims divine warrant to trump morality on its own terms.TimT said:Dave, I'd argue if you try to trace back your moral arguments to their core assumptions - eg, 'circumcision' is 'Clearly...objectively wrong' and 'morally abhorrent' then you won't be able to get far. One example might be - 'Circumcision' is arguably wrong because - well, causing 'pain' is wrong. But why is causing pain wrong? It.... just is. And it seems obvious that this is so. Morally right and morally wrong, good and bad - we're back in the realm of faith.
I'm sure philosophers have, are, and will be beating this question around forever: can we truly 'prove' morality? To me the question is absurd, and in most cases probably ends up in some kind of circular reasoning. Nietzsche asked the question somewhere in his genealogy of morals - when people first settled on a set of values.... what were the set of values they relied on to settle those values? In the circumstances it seems no wonder the poor guy went insane....
I just object to the fact that we base a lot of "Mortality" on religious beliefs..Dave70 said:The screaming infant has no say in being held down by adults whilst the Mohel has at his genitals with a scalpel.
Without the bizarre and ludicrous double standard of moral immunity granted for 'religious reasons', this practice would constitute the worst of criminal acts.
Anybody who cant see that as objective wrong should be happy to assign their own child to this treatment on a coin toss. After all, who's to say causing pain is wrong?
Only problem with that line of reason is, to paraphrase Hitchens, humnan decency is not derived from faith, it precedes it.TimT said:You seem to inadvertently go back to a kind of reductive proof of morality anyway Blind Dog, not a bad one either - an argument by compassion: considering all our actions from the point of view of not only ourselves but the other involved parties.
But I don't think it's sufficient. It strikes me that a lot of commonly-accepted morality must lie outside of this metric - and it, too, falls back on a more basic value: why should we put '[ourselves] in the position of the other person and trying to assess how [we] would feel'? There is no real logical reason for us to do so, no real reason why we should do one over the other - unless we accept the basic proposition that we may make choices regarding the good and the bad, between the ethical and the unethical. It seems to me we fall back on, for want of a better word, faith yet again.
If he apologises then he is admitting guilt in my book. Imagine Joe Bloggs old perv off the street apologising on the stand for abusing kids do you think the judge would give a **** about this apology? He'd be sent down quicker than you can blink. Why/how are they getting away with it?Ducatiboy stu said:I bet in a few weeks we get "an apology" from old George about how bad he feels and how he would have done things differently etc...etc...
Naturally, the apology would be heart felt & sincere and have nothing to do with saving face.....
I did read once that a psychologist said the Catholic Church is akin to a very large ship it takes a long time to turn around, he also said all priests should be analysed before being ordained and all priests who abuse boys did so within the first year of being ordained.Steve said:Why/how are they getting away with it?
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