Infection Photo Thread

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The pics from my phone don't look too dramatic Nathan. Kinda looks like yeast but, in my limited experience, that esb yeast tends to drop like a stone when done. What was your predicted fg? What was your mash temp? Did you have any adjuncts in the recipe? Do you need me to drink it for you?
 
Camo6 said:
The pics from my phone don't look too dramatic Nathan. Kinda looks like yeast but, in my limited experience, that esb yeast tends to drop like a stone when done. What was your predicted fg? What was your mash temp? Did you have any adjuncts in the recipe? Do you need me to drink it for you?

verysupple said:
Yup, can see those. Unfortunately I can't help a lot because that doesn't look like any infections I'm familiar with. Is the colour accurate? The stuff on top is slightly yellow and not white? It kinda looks like fat, but I'm sure it's not. It looks like there's a skin (pellicle) on top suggesting bacteria rather than wild yeast or something. I can't be more specific though.

EDIT: My bad, mental fart. Some wild yeast inculding Brett can form a pellicle, but the colour still looks wrong for that.
Colours are correct, the "yellow" stuff I'm assuming is yeast, although as Cam mentions the 1768 should have dropped out, especially by now seeing as though it has over attenuated (OG 1.049 and I did hit that and predicted FG 1.010 Attentuation 80%... where as I'm measuring 1.006. Perhaps a wild yeast? I built the starter off a vial I got from an experienced brewer who had used the yeast recently to make a lovely pale ale, so no issues there. I didn't take readings of the starter though, just waited for visible activity to subside and then chilled, decanted and stepped. I used leftover wort from a recent brew that I "no chilled" in 3L Coke PET bottles, I didn't re-boil the wort though which could potentially be a source of the problem?. I tasted each step and there was a tartness which is still present in the main brew samples, maybe a wild yeast got into the starter and I've cultured that mostly instead of 1768?

There is definitely a pellicle (top right of all three photos it can be seen mostly) which is the problem I'm concerned with mostly and what made me act quickly. A thin milky/cloudy white film over some parts of the surface with milky white bubbles, it "cracks" apart when I disturb the surface by moving the FV. It's also the white stuff growing on the Krausen scum ring.

Recipe was:

Fatter Yak
Australian Pale Ale
Recipe Specs
----------------
Batch Size (L): 23.0
Total Grain (kg): 4.602
Total Hops (g): 64.00
Original Gravity (OG): 1.049 (°P): 12.1
Final Gravity (FG): 1.010 (°P): 2.6
Alcohol by Volume (ABV): 5.14 %
Colour (SRM): 6.9 (EBC): 13.5
Bitterness (IBU): 26.8 (Average - No Chill Adjusted)
Brewhouse Efficiency (%): 79
Boil Time (Minutes): 60
Grain Bill
----------------
3.641 kg Pale Ale Malt (79.12%)
0.435 kg Carapils (Dextrine) (9.45%)
0.435 kg Munich I (9.45%)
0.091 kg Crystal 120 (1.98%)
Hop Bill
----------------
20.0 g Cascade Pellet (7.8% Alpha) @ 40 Minutes (Boil) (0.9 g/L)
10.0 g Cascade Pellet (7.8% Alpha) @ 10 Minutes (Aroma) (0.4 g/L)
10.0 g Nelson Sauvin Pellet (11.5% Alpha) @ 10 Minutes (Aroma) (0.4 g/L)
12.0 g Nelson Sauvin Pellet (11.5% Alpha) @ 0 Days (Dry Hop) (0.5 g/L)
12.0 g Nelson Sauvin Pellet (11.5% Alpha) @ 0 Days (Dry Hop) (0.5 g/L)
Misc Bill
----------------
0.2 g Whirlfloc Tablet @ 10 Mins(Boil)
Single step Infusion at 66°C for 90 Minutes.
Fermented at 18°C with London ESB 1768
Notes
----------------
Mashout to 75C
Cube hop 0mins
Recipe Generated



It also smelt very very fruity when I opened fridge to check on it, I upped the temp to 20C for 2 days after it looked like most primary activity had subsided, but then when i took out to take first gravity sample I noticed the pellicle.
 
...and yes Cam, I need you to come over and drink it for me please!!! Haha.

I am thinking about disconnecting my chestnut pilsner on the pluto gun and tapping this brew in the coming weeks to see how it tastes. If it tastes OK I might de-gas the keg, open it and add the dry hops, or would I be asking for trouble on an already troubled brew??
 
Ooh, yeah, now I see that white patch hiding in the top right. If it tastes alright I'd drink it quick and clean everything thoroughly.
 
Is it definitely bacterial if a white film like that? ie. lacto or aceto? Can mold grow on the liquid surface? As we have mold in the adjacent pantry from a house flood around Xmas (getting fixed at the moment)... I've asked the mold specialists to do an air test in the room where I ferment but they said they would need to do it later so they can clear the pantry job first.

I think I'm dead centre on the fence as to the cause being from my not perfectly best practice starter preparation versus the know concentration of mold in the house at the moment.
 
Never had any 'visible' infections so will leave it to the experts to contribute. A lot of my starters have a slight tartness which I contribute to lack of hops, warm temps and oxidation so I wouldn't condemn the starter too quickly.
 
DJ_L3ThAL said:
Is it definitely bacterial if a white film like that? ie. lacto or aceto? Can mold grow on the liquid surface? As we have mold in the adjacent pantry from a house flood around Xmas (getting fixed at the moment)... I've asked the mold specialists to do an air test in the room where I ferment but they said they would need to do it later so they can clear the pantry job first.

I think I'm dead centre on the fence as to the cause being from my not perfectly best practice starter preparation versus the know concentration of mold in the house at the moment.
Well it's hard to say that it's definitely bacteria but AFAIK mould doesn't form a skin like that, more furry clumps. It's kind of the same colour as the crud ring on the side of the FV. It's not just yeast is it? Anyway, it sounds like you saved a fair bit from underneath which is good. And you have a sample to see what happens. I'd just wait and see.
 
So the sample I took at the end sitting near the stove has got a pellicle forming in that, so it looks like most of the beer volume was infected. I've had the bit I kegged in the CO2 bottle, is there a risk that the disconnect and gas line infecting future kegs connected to it? As when I burped the headspace etc this may have splattered some of the beer near the gas IN port?

I know easiest thing to do is just remove the section of line back to the gas splitter including the disconnect and soak it in PBW before next use and sanitize (and I will do this).... But I am more interested in whether it is a significant risk, or I'm just stressing about nothing?

I'm also keen to de-gas the headspace of the keg and pop the lid to do a visual check on the beer, as if a pellicle is forming on that then I probably won't bother drinking this keg at all. Has anyone done this after they have started carbonating a keg? Just wondering if it means as the CO2 comes out of solution it will break the pellicle and potentially look fine, when really it is infected?
 
I don't keg so I can't comment on the risk of future infections. As for the current batch, leave the CO2 on because the bacteria need O2. The keg shouldn't have very much O2 in it so the buggers shouldn't grow too much in there.
 
Ah of course they do! Sorry friday brain fail. It might be drinkable after all. Will report back how it taste FWIW
 
verysupple said:
You can't really tell from my pics but mine also had a thin film over the surface. That and the crud growing on top made me think it was acetobacter. It should be pretty easy to find out if it is though because it needs O2 to multiply. Take a small sample and put it in a sanitised container but don't seal it. Just put foil or something over the top to stop any new infections from getting in but still let the O2 get in to feed the acetobacter (if it's there). After a few days at a nice warm temp those clumps should grow noticeably if it's not just yeast or trub or anything that's supposed to be there.
I took a sample of the krausen from side of the fermenter, put it in a glass, filled it with some Hahn Premium Light and covered it with Glad Wrap. I set up a control next to it, poked air holes in the Glad Wrap and left them for a while.

Aceto.JPG

That's the result of the experiment after 10 days. It looks like photos of acetobacter I've looked at since it happened, and it smelled like vinegar too so I think that's what it was. Thanks for the hint.
 
DJ_L3ThAL said:
Ah of course they do! Sorry friday brain fail. It might be drinkable after all. Will report back how it taste FWIW
Unfortunately was definitely infected. Tapped the keg mid-session on Sat night and it had a distinct sour flavour coupled with lots of fruit. Couldn't detect the cascade hop flavours at all... surprisingly I think now I know what a belgian sour should taste like and have come to realise what these bacteria can provide flavour-wise. Whilst not my cup of tea, my sister's fiancee enjoyed a glass of it. It is destined for the lawn though :unsure:
 
Scooby Tha Newbie said:
I bet that runs the him like a dose of salts.
Why? There are many lacto fermented beers (foods for that matter , too).
I love a Berliner Weisse
 
Yes... you should worry...ABOUT HOW GOOD IT'S GONNA TASTE!!!

Looks fine from here. I've found US05 to linger a bit sometimes but cold crashing usually sorts it out.

Now put the lid back on.
 
Camo6 said:
Yes... you should worry...ABOUT HOW GOOD IT'S GONNA TASTE!!!

Looks fine from here. I've found US05 to linger a bit sometimes but cold crashing usually sorts it out.

Now put the lid back on.
Lids back on, only had it off cause I was gonna dry hop it
Should I cc it before dry hopping?
 
I like to dry hop right before I cold crash for 3-4 days. Not really sure how temperature affects dry hopping but this is the method I tend to use the most as it suits my schedule. YMMV.
 
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