After reading this thread i have a few question re ingredients, what exactly they are (any alternative names) and how they should be used ( ie do they need to be crushed, how should they be mashed, what % volume of the total grist should they be)
There are a lot of comments so I would like to consolidate them a bit. I assume everything on my list is un-malted, please correct me if I am wrong.
Wheat (Raw) unmalted eg JW (is this the same as raw wheat from a health food shop?)
Un-malted whole Wheat, needs to be milled, how to mash?? %??
torrified wheat (is this also flaked wheat, rolled wheat?)
Torrified Wheat has been heat treated to break the cellular structure, allowing more rapid hydration and malt enzymes to more completely attack the starches and protein. Torrified Wheat can be used in place of raw wheat when making Belgian-style White and Wit beers. Advantages over raw wheat include normal conversion time and higher yield - thanks Ross
Does not need to be crushed, can be thrown straight into the mash, how to mash?? %??
flaked wheat (not wheat flakes)
Bourghoul or Burghul or Bulgar (is this also known as cracked wheat?)
Does not need to be crushed, an be thrown straight into the mash, how to mash?? %??
Crushed, steamed (precooked) wheat
Flour
I think we all know what floor is but should we be using plain ie for cakes or strong ie for bread, white, wholemeal, stroneground?
Does not need to be crushed,can be thrown in the mash and also as a small late addition to the boil, how to mash?? %??
Semolina
is the purified middlings of hard wheat. As the wheat is rolled flake off the bran and germ, and the starch (or endosperm) is cracked into coarse pieces in the process. Through sifting, these particles are separated from the bran and this is semolina
Does not need to be crushed, Can be thrown straight into the mash, how to mash?? %??
any others?