Fully Automated Brewing System Design

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You would probably remember on the other forumn when a QLD electrician broke my peltier power supply!

What you quoted wasnt worded very well. It was a thought process - the last line was the answer - A thin expansive electrical cabinet. Now how to protect it from liquid, I suppose it will have to be outside the wet area.
 
You had a bad experience with an electrician, therefore you're going to wire this yourself?

Wouldn't it be cheaper to just use your shoelaces, or a bunch of pills?
 
No dude! I will just be designing it myself. Will have to kepp an eagle eye on the sparky while hes working, and test it myself before plugging it in.

Need to make an induction manual and make up some test circuits before he's qualified to work on my brewery (similar if he worked at CUB, AGL, ENERGEX or anywhere else, but this will be tougher). Would be easier to fly up my best mate to do it.

I could do it, and it would be right, but it wouldnt be legal. So will get a qualified person (probably my best mate) to either wire it up, or just look over what I have done and test the shit out of it. Havent decided which yet.
Woops! I shouldnt have said that.

Most likely will be to undo the connections and then put them back in while checking the wires.
 
Why risk it? Just get your mate to do it then you dont have to worry about killing yourself or burning out any of the sensitive componets. If he is your mate he`ll probably do it for beer.
 
I am no stranger to electronics and electricity. Been doing it for the past 13 years. Its just the legal thing I am concerned about. Well, that and lethals wrath :unsure: And some dimwitted sparky f'ing my circuits and burning my house down. A piece of paper with a qualification on it doesnt have a magical power, it just a piece of paper. There are good and bad in every profession. The risk would be to risk getting a bad one that doesnt understand what I am doing.

Can we put this issue to bed please. I promise it will be certified by a qualified professional - albeit a professor of electrical and electronic engineering (well not quite, but if I mentioned his title, noone would know what it was - lets call it quadruple super duper quasi multidimensional dark string electronics and electrical engineering). About 300,000 times more qualified than a sparky. Even I only understand 1/4 of what he does.
 
Just updated it, does that make any difference?

I'm going to bed.
 
Any chance of seeing some pics of the gear? It sounds like a great setup. Show us, we who live vicariously through you!!!
 
I am no stranger to electronics and electricity. Been doing it for the past 13 years.
This makes no sense. It's like saying "I've been doing science". It highlights pretty clearly that you haven't.

A piece of paper with a qualification on it doesnt have a magical power, it just a piece of paper.
Something else which doesn't have magical powers is an enthusiastic neophyte with a screwdriver, and no piece of paper.
The risk would be to risk getting a bad one that doesnt understand what I am doing.
That would make two of you.
Can we put this issue to bed please.
Sorry, no, not this one. This is the important one. Most of the rest of the issues result in you wasting your time and money. We're quite happy to heckle you for that, but ultimately, you're the one eating dogfood to pay for it, it's your choice. This is the one that gets you killed, and I'm not going to shut up about it. You're also not going to convince me or anyone else here that you have the slightest clue about what you're doing, so your current strategy of sticking your chest out and claiming to be awesome at everything could probably use some revision.
I promise it will be certified by a qualified professional - albeit a professor of electrical and electronic engineering (well not quite, but if I mentioned his title, noone would know what it was - lets call it quadruple super duper quasi multidimensional dark string electronics and electrical engineering). About 300,000 times more qualified than a sparky. Even I only understand 1/4 of what he does.
Let's not call it that, lest we all look like dickheads. Let's assume for a second that a few of us around here might not be complete dickheads, and might even have heard of job titles more exotic than "forklift driver", or "plumber", or "washroom attendant". Is he a professor of electrical and electronic engineering? Which university? Is he an expert in theoretical physics, perhaps? Do you really understand a quarter of what he does? I'm a lowly embedded engineer with a bachelor's degree, and I'd put your understanding of what I do in about the first percentile. My understanding of what you do would probably be of a similar order, but then, I'm not trying to build a steel frame, am I?

Either way, unless your friend is also an electrician, it doesn't matter if he is a professor of electrical and electronic engineering. He might know how to design the system far better than you could, but he's not legally qualified to wire it up, or certify it any more than your local priest can declare your car roadworthy. There is, of course, a much lower chance of him setting fire to your premises if he's got any skills or qualifications at all. Sorry, "magic pieces of paper", I believe you call them.

In case you were wondering, "a series of metal leafs (sort of like a book)?" was the point at which I decided you once again needed a paddling.
 
Any chance of seeing some pics of the gear? It sounds like a great setup. Show us, we who live vicariously through you!!!

I beleive that you have no chance of ever seeing it finished - it is, and will remain, just a heap of expensive and poorly designed parts. :eek:

They will be gathering dust in the same corner as the 3D Computer monitors and the Peltier. Actually the monitors are agreat example of how NOT to do something - No thought of looking at the intended purpose or compatability with the existing hardware, just rush out and buy something.

Much like the 100 litre brewery that won't fit in the laundry any more or the chiller being fed through 1/4" tube. Mind you when this 'building it' soap opera is over we can look forward to the 'using it' version where the first bit of trub will block the 1/4" system solid.

Good luck finding a tradesman to build your IP rated cabinet (there is another term you can research) - telling them that you think that they are too stupid to work on your supurb equipment until they pass a 'build a circuit' test. Even if you could get somene to complete your test, would you know what you were looking at ?

All the best .......
 
You would probably remember on the other forumn when a QLD electrician broke my peltier power supply!

I call that your fault for not using the correct electrician

I am no stranger to electronics and electricity. Been doing it for the past 13 years. Its just the legal thing I am concerned about. Well, that and lethals wrath And some dimwitted sparky f'ing my circuits and burning my house down. A piece of paper with a qualification on it doesnt have a magical power, it just a piece of paper. There are good and bad in every profession. The risk would be to risk getting a bad one that doesnt understand what I am doing.

This is highly offensive to everbody with a trade, There is several years of traing and some rigorous testing to get that "piece of paper", I could boil your job down to an" asshole with an expensive pencil" coz thats all designers are to me. I could do it, and have, and I could draw it in the dirt with a stick, so what do I need a designer for

Its only an analogy, I think you need to talk to a sparky now, design will be much easier once he has laid out his ground rules for you

Paul
 
He might know how to design the system far better than you could, but he's not legally qualified to wire it up, or certify it any more than your local priest can declare your car roadworthy.

I really enjoy lethal's posts. This quote has to make into the AHB 2010 year book!
 
I really enjoy lethal's posts. This quote has to make into the AHB 2010 year book!

It can join the one about the kid asking for 4 redskins as 'red fourskin' ....

Still chuckling about that one ......
 
Any chance of seeing some pics of the gear? It sounds like a great setup. Show us, we who live vicariously through you!!!

Sure: was good to see it all in one place.

Larger image here: http://s82.photobucket.com/albums/j248/ali...cktakelarge.jpg

automatedbrewerystocktake.jpg


Not shown in the pic are two peristaltic pumps. Need to order another 4 or so, but want them with reversable motors, so will send an email requesting it soon. 35L pot in the pic will be HLT. Bucket is for the spent grist to be dumped into.

Ordered the 3 x linear actuators today. Also went to the local welding shop. A new cigweld is very expensive ($570 about!, still considering wether to get a second hand one. Also asked about getting a crash course in welding, and they mentioned one local bloke in particular that is said to be the best. So should be able to get a personal welding trainer no probs.

To Do List:

Still needed critical items:
grade 304 Stainless sheet
TIG welder
Steel sections for frame
silicon gaskets
24V DC, 4.5V DC, 12V DC and 6V DC power supplies.
Mains pressure automated valves.
2 x Automated dog food dispensers for grain dispense
Electronic Temperature sensors
PID for kettle & HLT
electric elements (I saw a post that mentioned a fully insulated model - anyone know where it was from?)
spray balls
4 x WPL1000 peristaltic pumps

Non-critical items (not needed for first run):
1 x Tablet dispenser for water additions
Stainless mixing arm with motor for MLT
100-150RPM whirlpool motor with stainless impeller.

OPTIONAL:
Herms
 
To Do List:

Still needed critical items:

24V DC, 4.5V DC, 12V DC and 6V DC power supplies.

Buy them? For a guy that knows everything and can learn the rest I thought you would build them yourself.
 
Buy them? For a guy that knows everything and can learn the rest I thought you would build them yourself.

...oh, here we go!, you Americans ;) think you have all the answers - do you know how difficult it is to take Australian electricity and make it into beer.

You think you can rectify everything? ... :p
 
I saw this photo today thought this would be a good place to post it



pool_electrical_socket.jpg
 
I promise it will be certified by a qualified professional - albeit a professor of electrical and electronic engineering (well not quite, but if I mentioned his title, noone would know what it was - lets call it quadruple super duper quasi multidimensional dark string electronics and electrical engineering). About 300,000 times more qualified than a sparky. Even I only understand 1/4 of what he does.

As someone who has an engineering degree from one of the more academically inclined (but well regarded) universities in Aus, in my experience, professors would have to be some of the most practically useless people I have come across.

I would trust the sparky every time over the guy with the calculus & linear algebra books and the 3d monitors. Seriously, how often does a professor look at 240v AC wiring? How would he know the relevant codes and standards? He might know the theory, but he probably wouldn't even have an insulated screw driver.

(Ironically one of my best mates is a sparky studying to become an electrical engineer - best of both worlds).

You asked earlier in the thread. Here is my brewbot build log:

http://www.aussiehomebrewer.com/forum/inde...showtopic=15996

Most people here have written you off. And I don't blame them. But I'm going to take you at your word that you do listen and take the time to explain the approach that worked for me and what I think you should do.

My approach was a bit different to yours. Firstly, I did a fair few brews before I started. I knew the gear I had fundamentally worked.

I didn't buy anything expensive or dick around modeling anything. Not even on paper. I had a good idea of what I wanted to do in my mind, and just mocked up using my existing vessels. Let's face it, AG brewing isn't that complicated on the scale of things. No 3d models needed here.

I didn't plan on doing everything automated. Automate the easy and time consuming parts first. I planned on doing a prototype and throwing most of it away. It's pretty easy to assume something will work and find out it doesn't in practice and your whole approach is wrong.

I approached it in pieces. HLT first. Once that was working the next bit would often use the same building blocks. But as a result you will see it came together pretty quickly for me. A bit rough-and-ready. But a couple of months from concept to automated HLT fill, HLT heat, mash infusion, batch sparge, boil and hop additions. No one part beside the single march pump cost me over $40. I treated each like it was probably not going to work, so didn't want to waste too much money. I did it all in copper and brass with the plan to move to stainless as I became happy and confident with the design.

There were of course a few bits that didn't work out and needed to be re-though or re-worked. I was glad not to have to discard anything expensive.

I think once you get that point you can start to think about bells & whistles. Automate cleaning and grain disposal.

If you keep things simple enough you don't need to weld anything. Having said that, I love my mig and being able to blast together frames and brackets in a few minutes. But that is only a time saver. You can do a lot with nuts and bolts.

There is not point having a TIG welder if you don't have a basic shop and hand tools.

I love working with metal. It is forgiving. You can weld it and fill it. Bend it. It is malleable. The hop dropper, made of plastic and wood took a couple of attempts. I can't weld plastic and wood back together when wanting to make a change. Wood and plastic can split & crack and not be strong enough to do what you want. I wouldn't stuff around with plastic dog food feeders. Anyway, grain automation should be something that can come way later. Focus on the important bits.

So I reiterate what others have said. Skill up. Go take a welding course. Don't skimp. 3d monitors will be obsolete in a few years. Skills last forever.

Same with software skills & electronics skills. I personally would recommend against using a windoze PC or PC at all. I don't really like PIC micros either. You need practically no CPU power to do this job. It's all about I/O. Go get some audinos. I used the same AVR cpu in the brewbot can really like the lib-arv and gcc toolchain for it. Alternatively look at a cheap ARM based board. Plenty of CPU grunt in any ARM. Can even get one that runs a full OS (linux).

I wouldn't buy a single other thing if I were you. Make some progress first.

Get a basic controller setup that can read some temps and control a relay. Get your HLT working.

Sounds simple right? OK, what temp sensor? Where is it mounted? Does the water stratify and give false readings? Compensate in software or add some convection rods? how to fill? How to control the water inflow? How to measure volume? Start with conductivity probe and fixed batch sizes? How to heat? How to measure temp? How long will it take? What about sparge water? Fill with all the water needed, or do the infusion water first, followed by the hotter sparge water? How much I/O and code space does that need? Dedicate a microcontroller to it, or use a single one for the whole system?

With an automated HLT You can use it to simplify your brew days already. Speed doesn't matter that much for HLT so use your 240v 10A outlet to heat it. Get your sparky in to make sure you've done it all right. Show him you mean business. Mount it up high, so it can gravity feed the rest of your manual brew day. No pump needed. Next step get your controller activating your pinch valves or some solenoids to fill and empty it. Since you are using it as part of your manual brew day it's like a QA session. Nothing is left unattended, so less risk of burning the place down. Build some confidence in your solution for when it does need to be unattended.

Get the mash and boil working with basic vessels. Maybe what you already have. Get the process automation working. Maybe do the dough-in by hand. Maybe do the boil by hand with gas. Think about how you solve your heat source problem. Be observant. Be prepared to discover new issues to solved. Like how far away from the wall to mount your hot vessels to prevent wall/paint damage.

Once the basics are there, then go design a flash mash tun that can drop the grain and make you coffee.

Prove the naysayers here that you can do something more than dream, buy stuff, and BS on some forum. Or maybe recognise your weakness and get in a good practical mate to put some things together and get it started.

The most important thing is not to be arrogant. Let's face it your current design has to be naive. You have never done anything like this before. Even if you collected all the advice from all the knowledgeable people here, there would still be at least one show stopper flaw in whatever design you had. But better one than many.

But be warned, if you don't, and you have some know-it-all come backs to this post (let's face it, you have pissed off most of the knowledgeable people in this thread and have nothing to show for it... you have proved no-one wrong so far), you will have done yourself a great disservice. I'll probably be happy to join the ranks of the piss-takers and told-you-soers.

tl;dr: put something together and show some progress!

Anyway, enough from me, longest post evar....
 
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