Another comment: I get the idea of the separable components to make the fermenter volume adjustable. I can't see why you ever need to remove the cone, so why not just have one joint on the small size and a ring to expand it to the larger size?
Also Triclover clamps in very large sizes are insanely expensive: the 300mm is almost 10 times the price of a 200mm. 2 x 300mm Triclovers will take you well north of $1k.Have a look at standard rim clamps for storage drums, much cheaper. No, you won't be able to make it a presssure vessel but since I can't see why anyone would go to the expense of using a pressure fermenter for a home brewery that's no great loss,