I'd love to get some opinions on the safety of drinking a spontaneously fermented beer. I remember reading (I think somewhere here?) that you want to ensure that the beer is below a certain pH to avoid nasty bugs getting in there at the same time as the yeast. What I can't recall is when the pH matters. Is the issue that the pH must below throughout, or is it that when you drink the beer and the pH is below a certain level you can be pretty sure there's nothing nasty in there. Or am I way off?
I tried a spontaneus ferment with a couple litres of 1028 BerlinerWeiss wort. I left a chilled pot under my quince tree for about an hour until the sun started to cast on it, so I then left it in the kitchen for another hour and poured it into a little glass fermenter with an oztop.
It picked up in a couple days and krausened pretty hard:
I left it for another couple weeks to see if any kind of pellicle formed, but it did not (the white head you see above is from where I opened the lid to smell and C02 came out of solution). I decided to bottle it today. 3 PETs, one with 1 carb drop and 2 with 2. I had a smell and a small taste of a cooled non carbonated sample. Very sour, almost lemony. Not really acetic. I was pleasantly surprised considering suggestionsnthat you were likely to end up with pretty gross flavours, and the fact that I did this on a 30+ day.
I am not 100% confident these will carb. The oztop released some gas the first time I opened it a week ago but did not today - fermentation is definitely finished. Considering the small culture there mightn't be enough to carb. Time will tell.
Obviously I have this brew in mind with my safety question above. It was a pretty lightly hopped (though I did have about 60g of aged hops which hopefully helped) and very low grav beer.