John Carroll from Whitelabs gave a brilliant presentation and has turned me around on a couple of things I've been doing.
When growing yeast in a starter, I like to give it a good strong wort to feed on and look out for a lot of krausen and CO2 production - the wilder it is, the better the starter is doing.
Fail - around 1040 at the most, and there should be no krausen or gas production. That's fermentation. We don't want fermentation, we want growth, then the yeast will drop to a thin creamy layer that can be recovered and pitched.
A cup of slurry pitched into the next brew will get it off to a good start.
Sort of Fail. Most of that slurry will be trub and proteins and dead yeast - best to wash it in cooled preboiled water, shake it up, let the useless trub settle into a layer then drain off the upper pure yeast layer and pitch or culture that.
After primary, cold crash the beer to settle all the crap out, then save the yeast from the bottom.
Fail. Your'e saving yeast that has been horribly stressed. If wishing to retrieve yeast, then save slurry left in the primary at primary temperature, after running off the beer to cold conditioning. Wash as above.
He did say that storing slurry in a bottle in the fridge, also pitching onto a yeast cake will work and will make beer, but recommends a bit more finesse as above.
Brilliant stuff, especially if read in conjunction with the Yeast book. I'm definitely going back to racking to cubes for lagering/ cold conditioning. Nearly all my previous comp winners were made on that system so I have no problem with it.
When growing yeast in a starter, I like to give it a good strong wort to feed on and look out for a lot of krausen and CO2 production - the wilder it is, the better the starter is doing.
Fail - around 1040 at the most, and there should be no krausen or gas production. That's fermentation. We don't want fermentation, we want growth, then the yeast will drop to a thin creamy layer that can be recovered and pitched.
A cup of slurry pitched into the next brew will get it off to a good start.
Sort of Fail. Most of that slurry will be trub and proteins and dead yeast - best to wash it in cooled preboiled water, shake it up, let the useless trub settle into a layer then drain off the upper pure yeast layer and pitch or culture that.
After primary, cold crash the beer to settle all the crap out, then save the yeast from the bottom.
Fail. Your'e saving yeast that has been horribly stressed. If wishing to retrieve yeast, then save slurry left in the primary at primary temperature, after running off the beer to cold conditioning. Wash as above.
He did say that storing slurry in a bottle in the fridge, also pitching onto a yeast cake will work and will make beer, but recommends a bit more finesse as above.
Brilliant stuff, especially if read in conjunction with the Yeast book. I'm definitely going back to racking to cubes for lagering/ cold conditioning. Nearly all my previous comp winners were made on that system so I have no problem with it.