did anybody catch i also dumped in 2.5 cup of dex?
How is efficiency calculated? I have a feeling my very physical process of sparging at mash temp may be wrong in some way
Yeah, I only noticed it when I went back to verify my own figures! If two and a half cups is about a pound of dex, then you're roughly in the ball park for OG, but I'd also check your mass and volume measurements, eg. don't rely on fermenter graduations unless you've verified them, that sort of thing. Of course, check your hydrometer or refractometer regularly in plain water as well, all of the fundamental measurements need to be checked regularly.
There's a few different ways to describe efficiency in a home brewing context as it can mean something different depending on where you're at in a particular brewing process. However,
BeerSmith has a reasonably thorough explanation, but google is your friend if you want to read more. Using brewing software such as BeerSmith, ProMash, BrewMate, etc (I use StrangeBrew2) will allow you to nominate a particular efficiency to help you formulate recipes that suit your own equipment's performance to give you exactly what you wanted in the fermenter, and that's where the efficiency figure comes in handy. However, for now I'd not be getting too excited about it as you're getting decent yields (i.e. efficiency is behaving as expected) and it really won't have that much impact on fairly coarse recipes like the one you did first. So, you can just keep throwing recipes at your BIAB bag and you can be reasonably confident they will perform as expected.
I recommend novice brewers wanting to try BIAB avoid sparging- the original/ stock BIAB method doesn't have a sparge step and it is very simple, so is attractive to anyone wanting to learn all- grain brewing. Use Nick JD's
All Grain for 30 Bucks guide, or alternatively the
BIABrewer Mini-BIAB one, but also there's loads of BIAB threads in the
Beginner Partials/ AG sub- forum, have a read through those for ideas and inspiration.
FWIW, the reason I sparge the Maxi-BIAB is that I'm trying to extract the maximum batch size out of a 19L stockpot, i.e. enough to fill a 19L cornie and a handful of PET bottles, stock BIAB in the same pot would only do about half that volume. Most novice BIABers aren't trying to achieve that, so there's probably no need to sparge, but it is a tool which may be handy later on.
HTH! :icon_cheers: